Medicare tax applies to all wages with no income cap; in 2026 the base rate is 2.9%, but high earners face an additional 0.9% surtax and up to 5% Net Investment Income Tax on passive income.
The R&D tax credit (IRC Section 41) cuts your federal tax bill dollar-for-dollar for qualifying research expenses—yet fewer than one in five eligible businesses claim it. This guide covers the four-part test, QRE categories, the Alternative Simplified Credit calculation, and 2026 changes including restored Section 174 expensing and a $500,000 payroll tax offset for startups.
When to outsource your bookkeeping, how much it costs ($300–$2,500/month vs. $5,400–$6,700/month for in-house staff), and how to evaluate the three main models — freelance, firm, and virtual — with a realistic 90-day onboarding timeline.
A practical guide to every deductible employee benefit—health insurance, HSAs, retirement plans, life insurance, education, and bonuses—with 2026 contribution limits, IRS rules, and documentation requirements for small business owners.
The Employee Retention Credit paid out $283 billion to U.S. businesses during COVID-19, but improper claims triggered 504 criminal investigations. This guide covers 2020 and 2021 eligibility rules, credit amounts up to $33,000 per employee, common audit triggers, and what to do if you received a disallowance notice.
A practical employer's guide to FUTA — how the 6% federal unemployment tax works, the SUTA credit that reduces most employers' rate to 0.6%, quarterly deposit thresholds, Form 940 filing deadlines, and credit reduction states for 2026.
C corporations face a 5% monthly failure-to-file penalty and a $525 minimum for returns over 60 days late — this guide maps every 2025 federal tax deadline, explains penalty mechanics for C corps, S corps, and partnerships, and outlines a year-round compliance system.
FICA taxes fund Social Security and Medicare at a combined 15.3% rate — 7.65% each from employer and employee. Covers 2026 rates, the $184,500 Social Security wage base, self-employment tax rules, exemptions, and the compliance mistakes that most commonly trigger IRS penalties.
Skipping bookkeeping costs more than the time you save — missed deductions, IRS penalties, audit exposure, and blocked loan applications are predictable outcomes for small businesses that let financial records slip.
EFT (Electronic Funds Transfer) covers ACH, wire transfers, direct deposit, and debit card payments. Learn how each type works, what it costs ($0.20–$50 per transaction), and when to use ACH vs. wire transfers for payroll, vendor invoices, and customer collections.
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