
The Bank Deposits Method, Explained: How the IRS Reconstructs Your Income From Bank Statements
The IRS bank deposits method totals your deposits, adds cash spending, and taxes the gap over reported receipts — documented non-income deposits rebut it.
#bookkeeping
Modern bookkeeping techniques using plain-text and automated workflows
Start here: what bookkeeping is, why clean books matter for tax, decisions and funding, and the seven-step plain-text blueprint for building the habit in Beancount.
Learn which job you are doing: recording what happened (bookkeeping) versus interpreting it (accounting), with a Beancount example of each layer.
Apply the highest-leverage discipline first: separate business from personal money with the four-step Beancount blueprint before the ledger fills with noise.
Practice a core skill end to end: track money owed with Assets:Receivables, process refunds, and keep the account honest with the #UNRESOLVED tag.

The IRS bank deposits method totals your deposits, adds cash spending, and taxes the gap over reported receipts — documented non-income deposits rebut it.

A classified balance sheet sorts assets and liabilities into current and non-current sections — the subtotals behind working capital and the current ratio.

Assets, expenses, and dividends grow with debits; liabilities, equity, and revenue with credits — which side of the ledger each account increases on.

Opportunity cost is the value of your next-best forgone alternative — price DIY bookkeeping against a $400 hire before your hours subsidize it.

An accrual-basis deduction needs a fixed liability, a determinable amount, and economic performance under IRS Section 461(h) — miss one and it moves a year.

Match each manager's target to their authority: cost centers own spending, profit centers own margin, investment centers earn ROI above the required return.

C corporations deduct 50%, 65%, or 100% of dividends received — once the stock clears the 45-day holding period. IRS tiers, limits, and traps explained.

MX enriches transactions best, Finicity leads lending verification, and Plaid connects the most banks — pick your feed by where you bank, not by brand.

After closing entries, only assets, liabilities, and equity carry balances forward — the post-closing trial balance proves the close worked.

Single-step nets everything in one subtraction; multi-step shows gross profit and operating income — the subtotals lenders read to judge your core business.

Beginning equity plus profit minus distributions plus new capital equals ending equity — the statement that reconciles each dollar of movement.

Common-size percentages show what each revenue dollar does; trend analysis shows where it is drifting — run both monthly to catch margin erosion early.