
15-Year vs. 30-Year Mortgage: The $354,000 Decision Hiding in Your Monthly Payment
A 15-year mortgage saves about $354,000 in interest on a $400,000 loan but costs $770 more a month — the math, the DTI trade-off, and the pay-like-a-15 hybrid.
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A 15-year mortgage saves about $354,000 in interest on a $400,000 loan but costs $770 more a month — the math, the DTI trade-off, and the pay-like-a-15 hybrid.

Break-even months equal closing costs divided by monthly P&I savings — except on cash-outs and term resets, where IRS tracing and total interest decide.

Lump sum at a fixed rate versus draws as needed at a variable rate — and the IRS allows the interest deduction only when the money improves your home.

PITI — principal, interest, taxes, insurance — is your real monthly mortgage payment, and the 28/36 rule caps housing at 28% of gross income.

RESPA locks lender fees to the Loan Estimate quote, bans referral kickbacks, and caps escrow cushions at two months — know the buckets before you sign.

A quiet title action clears liens, heir claims, and recording errors by court order — uncontested suits take 2-6 months and cost $1,500 to $5,000.

The NPMA-33 is the termite report VA and FHA lenders require at closing — what inspectors document, when it is mandatory, and how to sell the service.

Physician mortgages let doctors buy with 0-10% down and no PMI, underwriting contract income and income-driven student-loan payments.

The VA funding fee runs 2.15% on first use and 3.3% after — and the IRS lets 2026 itemizers deduct it as mortgage interest.

Personal use over 14 days or 10% of rental days makes your vacation home a residence under IRS rules — and caps rental deductions at rental income.

Over 2,600 US down payment assistance programs average about $18,000 per buyer — grants, forgivable seconds, and the recapture rules that claw money back.

Tenancy by the entirety treats a married couple as one owner, shielding property from one spouse's creditors — but only in 25 states plus D.C.