
Branch vs. Subsidiary: Choosing the Right Structure for Overseas Expansion
US branches pass foreign losses to your return but expose the parent to liability; subsidiaries ring-fence risk but trigger CFC rules.
#business-structure
Choose and optimize your business entity for tax and legal advantages

US branches pass foreign losses to your return but expose the parent to liability; subsidiaries ring-fence risk but trigger CFC rules.

Delaware's high court upheld SB 21: shareholder inspections now cover only formal records — minutes, board materials, financials. What founders must do.

Most states let a dissolved LLC reinstate by filing missed reports and paying back fees, but the gap can expose owners personally and free up your name.

A charging order diverts your LLC distributions to a personal creditor — but can't force payouts or seize company assets. Solo owners get less protection.

An MSO lets investors own a law firm's back office; an ABS lets them own the firm. Illinois HB 5487 now curbs both for contingency-fee practices.

Paraguay's IRE Simple taxes sole proprietors at 3% of gross up to G. 2 billion; if your margin is under 30%, the 10% actual-profit option costs less.

States set LLC annual reports on a fixed date, your anniversary month, or a two-year cycle — miss one and Florida alone adds a $400 late fee before dissolution.

A loan-out corporation restores the business-expense deductions the IRS permanently denies W-2 performers — at $3,000 to $6,000 a year to run.

Shareholder advances survive IRS scrutiny on behavior, not labels: a written note at or above the AFR, unsubordinated terms, and payments you actually make.

North Carolina's corporate rate hits 0% in 2030, but S corporations never paid it — and the state imposes no built-in gains tax. Here's what actually changes.

Three ways to move an LLC across state lines — domestication keeps your EIN, contracts, and tax elections when both states allow it; foreign qualification suits businesses staying active in both states; dissolve-and-reform means a new EIN and a new S election — plus a 7-item tax and paperwork checklist for the transition year.

A married couple co-owning an unincorporated business is taxed as a partnership by default, but the qualified joint venture election lets each spouse file a separate Schedule C and Schedule SE instead — no Form 1065, and both spouses earn Social Security credits. Both spouses must materially participate, and businesses held in an LLC or corporation cannot use it.