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Partnerships

Everything About Partnerships

20 articles

Section 461(l) Excess Business Loss Limitation: A 2026 Guide for Pass-Through Owners

Section 461(l) caps how much net business loss a noncorporate taxpayer can deduct against other income. For 2026, the OBBBA reset thresholds to $256,000 single and $512,000 joint—down from $313,000 and $626,000 in 2025. This guide explains the Form 461 calculation, the four loss-limitation gates, and planning moves for K-1 losses, bonus depreciation, and real estate.

Schedule M-1 and M-3: Reconciling GAAP Book Income to Taxable Income

Schedule M-1 and M-3 reconcile a corporation's GAAP book income to taxable income. This guide explains the $10M and $50M asset thresholds, permanent versus temporary differences, and the recurring reconciling items — depreciation, meals, federal tax expense, bad debt reserves, and stock-based compensation — that draw IRS scrutiny.

Section 163(j) Business Interest Limitation: The 30% ATI Cap and OBBBA's EBITDA Restoration

OBBBA permanently restored the EBITDA-based ATI calculation for Section 163(j) starting in 2025, expanding deductible business interest for capital-intensive companies. A guide to the 30% cap, the ~$31M small business exemption, the 35% syndicate trap, EBIE allocations from partnerships, S-corp differences, and Form 8990 reporting.

What Happens If You Don't File Your LLC Taxes? Penalties, Consequences, and Fixes for 2026

A four-member LLC that files Form 1065 six months late owes about $6,240 in federal penalties before any state assessment. This 2026 guide details every federal and state penalty an LLC can face for non-filing, the cascade of secondary consequences, and the step-by-step path back to good standing — including how First-Time Abate can wipe out the entire federal penalty in a single phone call.