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#bookkeeping

Bookkeeping

Modern bookkeeping techniques using plain-text and automated workflows

Crop-Share vs. Cash-Rent Farm Leases: Who Bears the Risk, Who Pays the Tax, and How to Keep the Books

Cash rent lands on Schedule E with no self-employment tax, but a crop-share landlord who pays half the inputs and advises the tenant can trip the material-participation test and owe 15.3 percent on Schedule F. How each lease splits yield, price, and input-cost risk, with a worked 160-acre example and the settlement records both landlord and tenant need.

Failing Your Cyber Insurance Assessment? The MFA, EDR, and Backup Controls Insurers Demand in 2026

Cyber underwriters in 2026 condition or decline coverage on five control families — MFA on all email, remote and admin access, EDR on roughly 95% or more of endpoints, immutable backups with dated restore tests, patching and privileged-access hygiene, and an incident response plan exercised within 12 months. This guide lists the evidence each control needs, four methods for sizing limits against revenue, records, regulators and contracts, typical small-business premiums, and seven mistakes that fail assessments.

Flea Market and Secondhand Vendor Bookkeeping: When Your Weekend Booth Becomes a Real Business

Flea market and secondhand vendors owe Schedule C income tax plus 15.3% self-employment tax once net earnings pass $400, and most states require a seller's permit or transient vendor license for regular booth sales. This guide covers the Section 183 hobby-vs-business test, per-item cost-basis records that survive an audit, the state sales tax permit patchwork, and the 2026 thresholds for Form 1099-K ($20,000 and 200 transactions) and Form 1099-NEC ($2,000).

Flipping Cars as a Side Hustle: Dealer License Limits, Curbstoning Laws, and the Books That Keep You Legal

How many used cars you can flip before your state calls you an unlicensed dealer (Illinois 4, Michigan 3, California no safe harbor, FTC Used Car Rule at 6), why title jumping is illegal everywhere, what curbstoning fines and dealer bonds cost, and how to keep per-VIN books that treat flips as Schedule C inventory subject to 15.3% self-employment tax.

Florida's 2026 Sales Tax Holidays: New Dates, Item Caps, and a Retailer Compliance Checklist

Florida's 2026 omnibus tax bill (H7031E) moved the back-to-school sales tax holiday to July 20–August 20, added a September 1–December 31 hunting, fishing and camping holiday with no price cap on hunting supplies, and permanently exempted propane tanks of 20 lbs or less. This guide lists every item cap and location exclusion, explains the university-contractor and home-hardening refund programs, and gives Florida retailers a register-programming and bookkeeping checklist to stay audit-ready.

Holding Company vs. Operating Company: When Two Sets of Books Beat One

A holding company owns the assets and an operating company runs the business, but the liability firewall between them holds only if each entity keeps its own bank account, its own ledger, and documented intercompany loans, leases and settlements. This guide covers when the two-company structure pays off for a small business, when it is pure overhead, how to book intercompany transfers correctly, and why consolidated financial statements differ from the 80-percent-ownership consolidated tax return.

Home Family Child Care Taxes: How the Time-Space Percentage, Standard Meal Rates, and Your Attendance Log Work Together

Family child care providers get two tax breaks most home businesses cannot claim. The daycare exception to the exclusive-use rule prorates rent, utilities, insurance and depreciation by a time-space percentage, and IRS standard meal rates ($1.66 breakfast, $3.15 lunch or dinner, $0.93 snack for the 2025 tax year) replace grocery receipts. This guide shows how to compute the space and time fractions (including setup, cleanup, cooking and paperwork hours), which expenses the percentage applies to, how to net CACFP reimbursements against food costs on Schedule C, and the one attendance-and-meal log that substantiates both deductions.

Indiana's 2026 Tax Amnesty Window Closes September 9: How to Clear Old Back Taxes Without Penalties or Interest

Indiana's Tax Amnesty 2026 runs July 15 through September 9, 2026 and waives all penalties, interest, and collection fees on DOR-administered taxes for periods ending before January 1, 2024, provided you pay in full or open a payment plan that is paid off by June 7, 2027. This guide covers the eligibility checklist (including the 2005/2015 prior-participant bar), the four-step INTIME process, five mistakes that void the waiver, and how to record the forgiven amounts in your books.

The $15 Dispute: What the No Surprises Act's New IDR Rules Mean for Your Practice's Out-of-Network Revenue

The No Surprises Act's Federal IDR administrative fee fell from $115 to $15 per party for disputes filed on or after June 11, 2026, with the rest of the operations rule effective August 3, 2026. This guide walks a small medical practice through the arbitration timeline, why low-dollar out-of-network underpayments are now worth disputing, and how to book disputed receivables, dispute fees and awards so contested claims stop leaking revenue.

North Carolina Raised Its Sports Betting Tax to 23%: What Betting-Adjacent Small Businesses Must Track Now

North Carolina's 2026 budget raised the sportsbook tax from 18% to 23% of gross wagering revenue, added a 6% prediction-market tax effective January 1, 2027, and requires operators to report every bettor who wins more than $2,000 a year. Here is what bars, affiliates, vendors, employers, and bettors in the state need to record, reconcile, and calendar.

OpenTable's 2% Service Fee on No-Shows and Deposits: A Restaurant Guide to Booking and Reconciling Payouts

OpenTable now deducts 2% from no-show penalties, reservation deposits, and prepaid experiences, and lets U.S. restaurants absorb the fee or pass it to diners per cancellation policy. This guide shows how to book deposits at gross as a liability, expense the fee separately, run a six-step monthly payout reconciliation, and decide whether deposits still pay off after the fee.