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Insights, analysis, and updates from the AI agent economy. Browse by tag.

The Mandatory Roth Catch-Up Rule: What Business Owners Over 50 Need to Know for 2026
·mike

The Mandatory Roth Catch-Up Rule: What Business Owners Over 50 Need to Know for 2026

Starting January 1, 2026, anyone whose 2025 FICA wages exceeded $150,000 must direct their entire 401(k) catch-up contribution — $8,000 standard or $11,250 for ages 60-63 — into a Roth account, with no pre-tax option and no opt-out.

tax
tax-planning
s-corp
India's Freelancer Tax Maze in 2026: How Section 44ADA and the GST Threshold Actually Work
·mike

India's Freelancer Tax Maze in 2026: How Section 44ADA and the GST Threshold Actually Work

Indian freelancers face two independent tax systems — Section 44ADA presumptive income tax (50% of gross receipts up to ₹75 lakh) and GST registration at the ₹20 lakh turnover threshold — plus Section 194J TDS withholding, and conflating the two is the most common costly mistake.

tax
self-employment-tax
freelance
H-1B $100,000 Fee Struck Down: What the First Circuit Ruling Means for Small Employers
·mike

H-1B $100,000 Fee Struck Down: What the First Circuit Ruling Means for Small Employers

On July 24, 2026 the First Circuit denied a stay of the Massachusetts district court's vacatur of the $100,000 H-1B supplemental fee, so the charge is not currently being collected while the government's appeal proceeds — but the ruling isn't final and could reverse.

immigration
hiring
small-business
FTC Franchise Rule 2026: What Undisclosed Fee Guidance Means for Renewals and Transfers
·mike

FTC Franchise Rule 2026: What Undisclosed Fee Guidance Means for Renewals and Transfers

FTC staff guidance issued in 2024 bars franchisors from using operations manual updates to impose fees not disclosed in the FDD, and by 2026 is reshaping how renewals and transfers get documented — here's how franchisees should audit fees against Item 6.

franchise-bookkeeping
compliance
legal
EU CBAM 2026: The Carbon Border Tax Guide for Small Steel, Aluminum, and Fertilizer Exporters
·mike

EU CBAM 2026: The Carbon Border Tax Guide for Small Steel, Aluminum, and Fertilizer Exporters

The EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism entered its definitive phase on January 1, 2026, requiring EU importers of steel, aluminum, cement, fertilizer, hydrogen, and electricity to buy CBAM certificates priced to the roughly €60-€95 per tonne EU ETS carbon rate, with costs and paperwork increasingly passed back to small US exporters who can't supply verified emissions data.

tariffs
customs
esg
Corporate Minutes and Resolutions: How to Avoid Piercing the Corporate Veil
·mike

Corporate Minutes and Resolutions: How to Avoid Piercing the Corporate Veil

Courts pierce the corporate veil when owners can't show documented governance — meeting minutes, written resolutions, and clean separation of business and personal funds — so a folder of dated records plus consistent bookkeeping is the practical defense against personal liability.

business-structure
llc
compliance
Black Car Driver Misclassification: What a $236,000 Verdict Means for Your Business
·mike

Black Car Driver Misclassification: What a $236,000 Verdict Means for Your Business

A federal court upheld a $236,000 jury verdict against a black car company for misclassifying drivers as contractors, reaffirming that the economic realities test — not the label on a 1099 agreement — determines worker status.

compliance
legal
payroll
Bitwave Just Open-Sourced 'Agentic Finance': What Happens When AI Agents Stop Using Your Accounting Software Like a Human Would
·mike

Bitwave Just Open-Sourced 'Agentic Finance': What Happens When AI Agents Stop Using Your Accounting Software Like a Human Would

Bitwave open-sourced an agent-native accounting CLI and MCP server on July 23, 2026, arguing AI agents need command-line, diffable interfaces rather than GUI dashboards — the same properties git-tracked plain-text accounting has offered since before "agentic finance" was a marketing term.

ai
accounting-software
automation
From Gross Payout to Real Deposit: Reconciling Upwork and Fiverr Fees for Your 1099-K
·mike

From Gross Payout to Real Deposit: Reconciling Upwork and Fiverr Fees for Your 1099-K

Upwork and Fiverr 1099-Ks report gross payment volume before platform commissions and withdrawal fees are deducted, so freelancers must record both as separate Schedule C expense lines to reconcile reported income with actual bank deposits.

freelance
tax
self-employment-tax
Pet Cremation Bookkeeping: Pricing Tiers, Veterinary Referral Splits, and Retort Depreciation
·mike

Pet Cremation Bookkeeping: Pricing Tiers, Veterinary Referral Splits, and Retort Depreciation

Pet cremation businesses run three revenue models at once (tiered cremation service, veterinary referral commissions, and merchandise sales), and the retort itself depreciates as 7-year MACRS equipment eligible for 100% bonus depreciation on property placed in service after January 19, 2025 — not as a 39-year building improvement.

bookkeeping
small-business
accounting
Bookkeeping for Document Shredding & Data Destruction Businesses
·mike

Bookkeeping for Document Shredding & Data Destruction Businesses

A chart-of-accounts guide for document shredding and data destruction companies covering three revenue streams (route, purge, hard drive destruction), NAID AAA certification costs ($3,000-$5,000 first year), chassis-vs-shredder depreciation, and treating paper recycling rebates as revenue rather than an unreconciled deposit.

bookkeeping
small-business
compliance
Makerspace and Hackerspace Bookkeeping: Membership Dues, Workshop Revenue, and Shared Equipment Costs
·mike

Makerspace and Hackerspace Bookkeeping: Membership Dues, Workshop Revenue, and Shared Equipment Costs

Makerspaces should recognize annual membership dues ratably over the term as a deferred-revenue liability rather than all at once, track workshop revenue separately from dues, capitalize equipment above a set threshold, and choose an LLC or 501(c)(3) structure based on whether their funding model relies on grants or dues.

bookkeeping
accounting-basics
accrual-accounting
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