FinQA: The Benchmark Measuring AI Numerical Reasoning on Financial Reports
FinQA found neural models scored 61% on financial-report math versus 91% for human experts, collapsing to 22% on three-or-more-step programs.
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Artificial intelligence research and applications in finance and accounting
FinanceBench: Why Vector-Store RAG Fails on Real Financial Documents
FinanceBench tests 16 AI setups on 10,231 real SEC filing questions: shared-vector-store RAG answers only 19% right, so retrieval is not the bottleneck.
DSPy: Replacing Brittle Prompt Engineering with Compiled LLM Pipelines
DSPy's compiler lifted Llama2-13b from 9.4% to 46.9% on GSM8K, pointing finance AI pipelines toward maintainable declarative LLM calls.
LATS: Language Agent Tree Search — Reasoning, Acting, and Planning in One Framework
LATS unifies ReAct, Tree of Thoughts, and Reflexion in one MCTS framework, hitting 92.7% pass@1 on HumanEval with GPT-4.
Self-RAG: Adaptive Retrieval and Self-Critique for LLMs
Self-RAG trains an LLM to decide when to retrieve and self-grade results, hitting 55.8% on PopQA and 80.2 FactScore — beating ChatGPT on five benchmarks.
Voyager: skill libraries unlock 3.3× more item discovery
Voyager's persistent code skill library discovers 3.3× more Minecraft items than prior SOTA without fine-tuning—the reuse pattern ledger agents need.
HippoRAG: 89.1% Recall@5 on 2Wiki vs 68.2% ColBERT
HippoRAG's OpenIE+PageRank memory hits 89.1% Recall@5 on 2WikiMultiHopQA versus 68.2% ColBERTv2—path-aware retrieval for multi-year ledgers.
AgentBench: Evaluating LLMs as Agents — Lessons for Financial AI Reliability
AgentBench scored GPT-4 4.01 versus 0.96 for the best open-source LLM. Those failures are exactly what breaks a Beancount write-back agent on a live ledger.
BloombergGPT and the Limits of Domain-Specific LLMs in Finance
BloombergGPT trained on 569B financial tokens, yet GPT-4 matched it with no finance pretraining. For accounting agents, tool-use beats model internals.
AutoGen: Multi-Agent Conversation Frameworks for Finance AI
AutoGen's two-agent conversation lifts MATH accuracy from 55% to 69%, and its SafeGuard agent adds up to 35 F1 points on unsafe-code detection.
Gorilla: How Retrieval-Aware Training Reduces LLM API Hallucinations from 78% to 11%
Gorilla's Retriever-Aware Training cuts LLM API hallucination rates from 78% to 11%, making tool calls reliable enough for finance agents that write entries.
MemGPT: 92.5% multi-session recall vs 32.1% baseline
MemGPT's OS-style memory tiers push GPT-4 multi-session chat accuracy to 92.5% versus 32.1% fixed-context—needed for multi-year ledger agents.