
Financial Ratio Analysis for Small Businesses: Build a Dashboard That Shows Real Performance
Compare margins, liquidity, efficiency, and leverage together each month — trends and peer benchmarks reveal problems raw statements hide.
#working-capital
Manage working capital for business operations

Compare margins, liquidity, efficiency, and leverage together each month — trends and peer benchmarks reveal problems raw statements hide.

Profit books invoiced revenue before cash arrives while loan principal, inventory, and draws drain cash invisibly — find the leak on your cash flow statement.

CCC equals DIO plus DSO minus DPO — top performers run a 39-day cash conversion cycle versus 63 at the bottom. Collect faster, hold less, pay smarter.

The AP aging report sorts unpaid bills into 30/60/90-day buckets; read it weekly to dodge late fees, capture early-pay discounts, and forecast cash needs.

An AR line of credit lends against your invoices; factoring buys them outright. Compare annualized costs, funding speed, and whose credit matters.

Cash concentration sweeps idle balances into one master account daily; notional pooling only nets interest on paper. For small business, sweep accounts win.

Inventory turnover is COGS divided by average inventory — apparel typically turns 4 to 6 times a year. Track it quarterly to spot dead stock and free cash.

A letter of credit makes the importer's bank promise payment against shipping documents; a confirmed credit adds your home bank's guarantee on top.

Embedded cards underwrite from live sales data instead of your FICO score — faster approval, but floating limits and exit terms to read first.

UNFI swung from a $118M loss to $84M profit on $31.2B of sales, a 0.27% margin; $50M of insurance recoveries and a $37M LIFO benefit won't repeat.

TD SYNNEX's Q3 FY2026 revenue rose 37.7% to $21.6B at a 1.93% net margin, while inventory grew $5.8B and free cash flow hit −$976M. Read it in a public ledger.

Jabil's FY2026 revenue rose 21% to $36.0B, yet GAAP net income was $1.04B — a 2.9% margin. Trace the AI-server economics and $13.09 core EPS in a public ledger.