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Legal
Legal considerations for business finance and accounting compliance
The NLRB Joint-Employer Standard Reverted in 2026: What It Means for Staffing, Franchise, and Subcontractor Arrangements
On February 25, 2026, the NLRB withdrew its 2023 joint-employer rule and reinstated the 2020 standard, which requires actual "substantial, direct, and immediate control" over eight essential employment terms. Here is what the reversal means for businesses using staffing agencies, franchise agreements, or subcontractors — and the practical steps to limit exposure.
DOL Opinion Letter FLSA2026-2: When a "Discretionary" Bonus Isn't — and What It Does to Overtime Pay
DOL Opinion Letter FLSA2026-2 (January 5, 2026) holds that a formula-driven safety and attendance bonus of up to $9.50/hour is nondiscretionary and must be included in the FLSA regular rate — turning a $12/hour base into a $21.50 regular rate and adding $107.50 of overtime pay in DOL's own 50-hour example. Here is the three-part test, which common bonus types fail it, and how to fix the payroll math.
California's 2026 Privacy Rules Now Cover Employee Payroll, Biometric, and Health Data
California's CPRA now covers employee, applicant, and contractor data, and regulations effective January 1, 2026 require risk assessments before high-risk HR uses like biometric time clocks and AI resume screening, with automated-decision-making notice and opt-out rules phasing in by 2027.
California's SB 440 Prompt Payment Law: 30-Day Deadlines and 24% Interest on Unpaid Change Orders
California's SB 440, effective January 1, 2026, gives private-project owners 30 days to respond to a change order claim and 60 days to pay the undisputed portion — or owe 2% monthly interest (24% a year). Here's how the law works, how it compares to other states, and how contractors should track the deadlines in their books.
Employee Monitoring Disclosure Laws in 2026: What Small Businesses Must Tell Their Teams
Five states — Maine, Connecticut, Delaware, New York, and Colorado — now require written notice before monitoring employees. Maine's 2026 law adds annual re-notice, disclosure during hiring, and $100–$500 fines per violation, while Connecticut's expanded rules take effect October 1, 2026. Here is how to write one monitoring policy that satisfies every state.
EPA's PFAS Reporting Rule (TSCA 8(a)(7)): What Small Manufacturers and Importers Must Report Back to 2011
EPA's TSCA Section 8(a)(7) rule requires manufacturers and importers of roughly 770 PFAS chemicals to report production, use, and disposal data back to January 1, 2011. The submission window now opens January 31, 2027 (or 60 days after a final scope rule), with proposed exemptions for articles and concentrations at or below 0.1% — here's what small businesses should document now.
The FTC's Fake-Review Crackdown: What the Consumer Review Rule Means for Your Small Business
The FTC's Consumer Review Rule (16 C.F.R. Part 465) took effect October 21, 2024, and in December 2025 the agency sent its first warning letters — with civil penalties of up to $53,088 per violation and no small-business exemption. A practical guide to the six prohibited practices, from rating-conditioned rewards to review gating, and a five-step compliance checklist owners can finish in a week.
The FTC Junk Fees Rule: A Compliance Guide for Ticket Sellers and Short-Term Rental Hosts
The FTC's Junk Fees Rule, in effect since May 2025, requires live-event ticket sellers and short-term lodging hosts to display all-in total prices upfront, with violations carrying civil penalties of up to $51,744 each and a $10 million StubHub settlement already on the books.
Bookkeeping for Legal Document Assistants: Bonds, Trust Funds, and Flat-Fee Revenue
California requires Legal Document Assistants to register with a county clerk, post a $25,000 surety bond, and pass one of four education-or-experience tests before charging clients — a licensing and revenue-recognition setup that trips up most first-time LDA owners' books.
Nebraska's Mini-WARN Act: What the New 90-Day Mass Layoff Notice Law Requires
Nebraska's mini-WARN act (LB 921) takes effect July 17, 2026, requiring employers with 100+ employees to give 90 days' written notice before a mass layoff or business closing — 50% longer than federal WARN, with a flat 100-employee trigger, stricter notice content rules, and $100/day penalties. Here's who's covered and how to build a compliant RIF checklist.
Predictive Scheduling Laws in 2026: What Multi-Location Employers Owe Workers When a Shift Changes
Eleven U.S. jurisdictions now enforce fair workweek laws requiring 14 days' schedule notice and predictability pay for changes — Starbucks paid $38.9M and Chipotle $20M for violations. Here's what multi-location retail, food service, and hospitality employers must track, what penalties cost per employee, and how to keep the three-year compliance paper trail clean.
Tennessee's Noncompete Ban: What the $70,000 Threshold Means for Small Employers
Tennessee's HB 1034 voids noncompetes for workers earning under $70,000 in annualized compensation as of July 1, 2026, and sets 2/3/5-year presumed-reasonable durations for everyone else. Here's how small employers should audit existing agreements, calculate the threshold, and shift to nonsolicitation and NDA protection.