#manufacturing
Manufacturing
Manufacturing cost accounting, production, and operations
Sail Loft Bookkeeping: Job Costing Custom Sails and Why Deposits Aren't Revenue
Sail lofts price a mainsail from cloth yardage, construction method, and hand labor, then collect a deposit months before delivery — treating that deposit as revenue instead of a liability is the most common bookkeeping mistake in the trade.
The SBA's New 90% Made in America Loan Guarantee: What Manufacturers Need to Know
The SBA's new Made in America Loan Guarantee offers eligible small manufacturers up to $5 million with a 90% federal guarantee and waived fees in FY 2026—the highest guarantee rate ever extended to small manufacturers.
The SBA Just Doubled Its Loan Ceiling to $10 Million: How the New 7(a) + 504 Rules Work
As of July 4, 2026, the SBA decoupled its 7(a) and 504 loan caps, letting qualified borrowers combine up to $5 million from each program — $10 million in total SBA-backed financing. Here's who benefits, how the two programs differ, and the structuring mistakes to avoid.
Idaho HB 559: Why 100% Bonus Depreciation Won't Apply on Your State Return
Idaho's HB 559, signed February 10, 2026, conforms to the OBBBA's expanded $2.5 million Section 179 cap but decouples from 100% bonus depreciation under Section 168(k), new Section 168(n) qualified production property expensing, and R&E transition relief — a divergence projected to cost Idaho businesses about $151 million in 2026. Here's who it hits and how the Form DBDA addback works.
Bookkeeping for Medical Device Reprocessors: When the FDA Calls You a Manufacturer
Third-party reprocessors of single-use medical devices are regulated as full manufacturers under the FDA's QMSR (effective February 2, 2026) — same 510(k), MDR, and UDI obligations as the OEM. That reshapes the books; a three-stage inventory split, per-device-family COGS, recurring validation expenses, and product liability reserves sized by risk class.
Craft Distillery Bookkeeping: Why the IRS Doesn't Care About Your Barrels, But the TTB Absolutely Does
Craft distilleries owe federal excise tax only when spirits are withdrawn from bond — often years after the grain was paid for. A practical guide to capitalizing barrel-aging costs into inventory, recording angel's share evaporation at quarterly gauging, and timing the $2.70-per-proof-gallon TTB liability correctly.
Craft Malting House Bookkeeping: Grain Inventory That Shrinks, Contract Growing, and a Year-Long Cash Cycle
Craft maltsters lose 10–20% of raw barley weight during steeping, germination, and kilning, pay farmers 3–4× feed-grain prices under multi-season contracts, and can wait over a year between buying grain and selling malt. Here's how to handle yield-ratio costing, contract-growing arrangements, and working-capital planning for a malthouse.
Private-Label Pet Food Bookkeeping: Costing a Co-Packer's Formulation Fees, MOQs, and Recall Reserves Before You Ever Sell a Bag
Private-label pet food carries costs no co-packer invoice shows — kibble MOQs of 20,000–40,000 lbs, per-state AAFCO registration fees from $30 to $3,500 a year, and recall exposure running 3–5× direct costs. How to structure a chart of accounts, amortize per-SKU formulation fees, and fund a recall reserve before your first production run.
The SBA's New MARC Loan: A Practical Guide to Revolving Credit for Manufacturers
The SBA's new MARC loan gives NAICS 31-33 manufacturers up to $5 million in revolving working capital secured by business assets only, priced around prime plus 3.25%, with no personal real estate collateral and no borrowing base certificates required.
Vermont Just Tripled Its R&D Tax Credit: What Act 164 Means for Small Manufacturers
Vermont's Act 164, signed June 18, 2026, raises the state R&D tax credit from 27% to 75% of the federal Section 41 credit starting in tax year 2027 and lifts the statewide cap to $3.5 million. A $50,000 federal credit now yields $37,500 in Vermont instead of $13,500 — here's how small manufacturers can prepare their Form BA-404 documentation.
The FDA's New 'Healthy' Label Rule: What Food Businesses Must Budget Before February 25, 2028
The FDA's redefined "healthy" claim becomes mandatory on February 25, 2028, replacing 1990s fat limits with added-sugar, sodium, and saturated-fat thresholds — with no small-business extension. Here's what qualifies now, what enforcement looks like, and how to budget reformulation, lab testing, and relabeling across 2026–2027.
EPA's PFAS Reporting Rule (TSCA 8(a)(7)): What Small Manufacturers and Importers Must Report Back to 2011
EPA's TSCA Section 8(a)(7) rule requires manufacturers and importers of roughly 770 PFAS chemicals to report production, use, and disposal data back to January 1, 2011. The submission window now opens January 31, 2027 (or 60 days after a final scope rule), with proposed exemptions for articles and concentrations at or below 0.1% — here's what small businesses should document now.