Към основното съдържание

#risk-management

Управление на риска

Стратегии за идентифициране и смекчаване на бизнес рискове, включително застраховка

PCAOB Bars Auditor Jennifer Crofoot Over Skipped Engagement Quality Reviews: What It Teaches You About Vetting an Audit Firm

In December 2025 the PCAOB barred CPA Jennifer Crofoot for at least three years and fined Fruci & Associates $50,000 after four public-company audits were released without the mandatory engagement quality review under AS 1220. Here is what the second-reviewer requirement actually protects against, and five concrete questions to ask before relying on any firm's audit opinion.

AI Training Is Fair Use, But Piracy Isn't: What Two Landmark Copyright Rulings Mean for Your Business

Bartz v. Anthropic ended in a $1.5 billion settlement — roughly $3,000 per pirated book — while holding that AI training on lawfully acquired books is fair use; Thomson Reuters v. Ross Intelligence went the other way. Here's what both rulings mean for small businesses using AI tools, plus a contract due-diligence checklist.

FTC Bans Air AI From Selling Business Opportunities: What the $18M AI-Washing Case Means for Buyers

The FTC's March 2026 settlement permanently bans Air AI and its owners from marketing business opportunities after buyers lost up to $250,000 on exaggerated AI earnings claims. Here's what the $18 million judgment covers, how the Business Opportunity Rule's seven-day disclosure and Earnings Claim Statement protect buyers, and a practical checklist for vetting any AI-powered business pitch.

The NLRB Joint-Employer Standard Reverted in 2026: What It Means for Staffing, Franchise, and Subcontractor Arrangements

On February 25, 2026, the NLRB withdrew its 2023 joint-employer rule and reinstated the 2020 standard, which requires actual "substantial, direct, and immediate control" over eight essential employment terms. Here is what the reversal means for businesses using staffing agencies, franchise agreements, or subcontractors — and the practical steps to limit exposure.

How to Book a Workers' Comp Dividend Check (and Why a Retro-Rating Plan Can Also Send You a Bill)

Workers' comp dividend checks and retro-rating adjustments arrive 6–30 months after a policy expires. Dividends are discretionary — book them as a reduction of insurance expense when declared, never accrued in advance. Retro adjustments are contractual — accrue the estimated premium as a liability in the period the losses occurred, then true up at each 6-, 18-, and 30-month adjustment.

Business Owner's Policy (BOP): What the Bundle Covers, What It Costs, and What It Leaves Out

A Business Owner's Policy bundles general liability, commercial property, and business income coverage at 10–15% less than buying them separately — median premiums run $57–$83/month. Here's who a BOP fits, the exclusions that catch owners off guard, and why clean books determine how much a business income claim actually pays.

Does Business Interruption Insurance Cover Cloud Outages? A Small-Business Guide to CBI Coverage

Standard business interruption insurance requires physical damage to your property, so a cloud outage like the October 2025 AWS or Azure incidents typically pays nothing. This guide explains how contingent business interruption (CBI) coverage works, the trigger language and 24–72-hour waiting periods to check, typical costs ($40–$130/month standalone), and the financial records you need to substantiate a claim.

EPA's PFAS Reporting Rule (TSCA 8(a)(7)): What Small Manufacturers and Importers Must Report Back to 2011

EPA's TSCA Section 8(a)(7) rule requires manufacturers and importers of roughly 770 PFAS chemicals to report production, use, and disposal data back to January 1, 2011. The submission window now opens January 31, 2027 (or 60 days after a final scope rule), with proposed exemptions for articles and concentrations at or below 0.1% — here's what small businesses should document now.

The FTC's Fake-Review Crackdown: What the Consumer Review Rule Means for Your Small Business

The FTC's Consumer Review Rule (16 C.F.R. Part 465) took effect October 21, 2024, and in December 2025 the agency sent its first warning letters — with civil penalties of up to $53,088 per violation and no small-business exemption. A practical guide to the six prohibited practices, from rating-conditioned rewards to review gating, and a five-step compliance checklist owners can finish in a week.

Supplier Concentration Risk: What Happens When Your One Key Vendor Disappears

Supplier concentration risk — depending on one vendor for over 25–30% of spend or an irreplaceable input — is among the most predictable, least-planned-for small-business threats. A guide to screening your accounts payable for spend and operational concentration, mapping hidden sub-tier dependencies, and building affordable redundancy.