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#chart-of-accounts

Chart of Accounts

Design and organize your account hierarchy for effective financial tracking

Bookkeeping for Code-Audit Firms: How to Book Static Audits, Hourly Remediation, and Resold SAST Subscriptions

A code-audit firm selling fixed-scope static audits, hourly remediation, and resold SAST subscriptions runs three ASC 606 revenue-recognition rules under one roof — point-in-time, as-performed, and ratable. This guide covers the chart of accounts to separate them, the principal-vs-agent test for reseller margin, and a worked example posting one client engagement across unearned revenue, unbilled receivables, and subscription margin.

E-Bike and Scooter Rental Fleet Bookkeeping: Depreciation, Unit Economics, and Breakeven

Rental e-bikes and scooters are fixed assets, not inventory — and useful life ranges from under two months for early shared scooters to 2–3+ years for reinforced fleet hardware. How micromobility operators should structure a chart of accounts that separates batteries, theft, and field-ops labor, calculate contribution per vehicle per day, book damage deposits as liabilities, and find breakeven on blended seasonal utilization rather than peak-week numbers.

EV Charging Station Bookkeeping: The Real Math Behind Per-kWh Margins, Demand Charges, and Payback Period

Demand charges can account for 30–70% of a commercial electricity bill and add roughly $9,000 to a single month when six DC fast chargers peak simultaneously — yet most operators blend them into one utilities account. How to book charging revenue against per-kWh COGS, track the Section 30C credit that now sunsets June 30, 2026, and model realistic payback periods for Level 2 ($4,500–$12,000/port) and DC fast chargers ($90,000–$200,000/port).

Bookkeeping for Vehicle Wrap and Window Tint Shops: Job Costing, Bay Utilization, and Deposits

Installation labor runs close to 60% of a full vehicle wrap's cost, yet most wrap and tint shops book it in monthly lump sums that hide per-job losses. This guide covers splitting tint, wrap, and PPF revenue lines, tracking redo hours and revenue per bay-hour, booking deposits as liabilities, and measuring film yield against a 10-15% waste allowance.

Accounting for Customer Loyalty Rewards Programs: ASC 606 Points Liability, Deferred Revenue, and Breakage

Under ASC 606, loyalty points are a separate performance obligation — part of each sale is allocated to a deferred revenue liability using standalone selling prices, recognized when points are redeemed, with unredeemed value booked as breakage in proportion to redemptions. This guide walks through the journal entries, the proportional vs. remote breakage methods, the chart of accounts, and the state escheatment rules that can block breakage income.

State EPR Packaging Laws Are Now a P&L Line Item: The 2026 Compliance Playbook for CPG Brands, Shopify Sellers, and Amazon FBA Operators

Six U.S. states now enforce Extended Producer Responsibility laws for packaging, with fee invoices arriving in 2025 and 2026. Here is how California SB 54, Oregon's Recycling Modernization Act, and Colorado's HB22-1355 reshape CPG brand P&L, plus the SKU-level bill of materials, ship-to-state allocation, and inventoriable vs. SG&A accounting treatment required for clean 2026 filings.