Прозрения, уроци и актуализации за счетоводството в обикновен текст от екипа на Beancount.io.
CoreWeave depreciates GPU servers over 6 years, Lambda over 5, and Nebius over 4 — a difference in useful-life estimates that can shift reported profit by tens of millions of dollars per 10,000-GPU fleet without any cash changing hands, and sits at the center of Michael Burry's $176 billion overstated-depreciation claim against major AI infrastructure spenders.
CoreWeave booked $5.13 billion in revenue and a roughly 60% adjusted EBITDA margin in 2025 — and still reported a net loss over $1 billion, driven by $2.45 billion of depreciation. This guide explains how GPU useful-life estimates (4 vs. 6 years) swing reported expenses by ~$30 million per 10,000 GPUs, why Amazon and Meta moved their server lives in opposite directions, and how any equipment-owning business should set honest depreciation assumptions under 2026 Section 179 and bonus depreciation rules.
Seven manufacturers received FTC warning letters on July 6, 2026 over unqualified "Made in USA" claims. This guide covers the "all or virtually all" standard under 16 CFR Part 323, the $53,088-per-violation penalty, qualified-claim wording, and the substantiation file every small manufacturer should keep.
In 2026 the FTC is tightening enforcement of Item 19 earnings-claim disclosures and declaring non-disparagement clauses in franchise agreements void when they block communication with regulators — here's what franchisees and franchisors need to do about it.
The FTC's April 2026 ANPRM targets hidden food-delivery fees while a new NYC law raises the cap on platform charges to restaurants from 23% to 43%. What each change means, why a $50 order can net $41 or $28.50 depending on fee tier, and how to record gross sales and platform fees correctly.
Freight brokers pay carriers in 2–5 days but collect from shippers on 30–60 day terms — a working-capital gap that sinks profitable brokerages. How quick pay fees (2–5%) and factoring (typically 2–3.5%) differ in your books, why each load creates three cash events, how to handle Notice of Assignment payables and 5–10% reserve holdbacks, and who owns 1099 reporting under the new $2,000 threshold for 2026.
On $10M in annual revenue with a 50-day collection cycle, a freight broker has roughly $1.4M of working capital tied up bridging shipper and carrier payment terms, costing $84,000 to $112,000 a year in financing fees.
Franchisees must capitalize the initial franchise fee as a Section 197 intangible asset and amortize it straight-line over 15 years (180 months), calculate royalties against the FDD's exact gross sales definition, and record advertising fund contributions as a pass-through liability rather than a discretionary marketing expense.
Synapse Financial Technologies' April 2024 bankruptcy trapped over $265 million belonging to more than 100,000 fintech customers, despite their funds sitting at FDIC-insured banks, because the middleware ledger tracking who owned what inside pooled "FBO" accounts fell apart — exposing a gap between deposit insurance and banking-as-a-service infrastructure that remains largely unclosed as of mid-2026.
The Fed held rates at 3.50%-3.75% for a fourth consecutive meeting in June 2026, keeping the prime rate at 6.75% and SBA 7(a) variable rates near 9-11.5% APR, so refinancing into a fixed rate can pay off once you account for SBA prepayment penalties (5%/3%/1% in years one through three) and lender fees.
Unreconciled books — not fraud — are the most common way campaigns and PACs draw FEC scrutiny. A treasurer's guide to the $200 itemization threshold, 2025–2026 contribution limits ($3,500 per election to candidates), the 2026 filing calendar, what triggers an audit, and the double-entry bookkeeping practices that prevent RFAIs.
About 40% of franchisors disclose no Item 19 earnings data in their FDD, and any verbal revenue claim outside that section is not legally enforceable — here's how to read what's disclosed and what to do when it isn't.
