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Tax
Tax strategies, planning, and compliance for individuals and businesses
The Enrolled Agent Exam's 2026 Overhaul: PSI Replaces Prometric, and the Total Cost Rises to $317 Per Part
The IRS cut its Enrolled Agent exam fee from $99 to $66 per part in 2026, but new vendor PSI charges $251 versus Prometric's $168 — raising the total to $317 per part. The switch also brings a March–June testing blackout, a 200–800 scoring scale, and first-time remote proctoring for U.S. candidates.
Maine's 2% Millionaire Surtax and the New PTET Election: What Business Owners Owe in 2026
Maine's 2% surtax on taxable income above $1 million ($1.5 million joint) took effect January 1, 2026, alongside a new pass-through entity tax election at 7.15% with a 90% refundable owner credit. Here's who owes the surtax, how the PTET election interacts with it, and why the two must be modeled together.
Colorado HB26-1289: Worldwide Combined Reporting Becomes the C Corp Default in 2027
Starting with tax years beginning January 1, 2027, Colorado's HB26-1289 makes worldwide combined reporting the default for unitary C corporation groups — foreign subsidiaries included. The water's-edge election that avoids it binds for ten consecutive years, and a tax-haven blacklist (Hong Kong, Ireland, the Netherlands, Singapore) pulls listed entities back in regardless. Here's who is affected and what records you need.
Colorado's Retail Delivery Fee Rises to $0.31 in 2026: What Online Sellers Need to Know
Colorado's retail delivery fee rose from $0.28 to $0.31 per transaction on July 1, 2026 — its fifth increase since 2022. Here's who must collect it, how the $500,000 small-seller exemption works, how to report it on Form DR 1786, and which states are considering similar fees.
Goatscaping Bookkeeping: How to Account for a Targeted Grazing Business
A working goat herd is livestock the IRS lets you treat as either inventory or depreciable business property — an election that's hard to reverse. How targeted grazing operators should handle herd cost basis, diversified revenue streams, equipment costs, and the May-to-September seasonal cash-flow cliff.
Lewis v. Commissioner: What a $53 Million QTIP Trust Dispute Teaches About Defensible Valuations
In Lewis v. Commissioner, the Tax Court valued remainder interests surrendered when a $117.6 million QTIP trust terminated early — the IRS said $53.4 million per child, the taxpayers said $156,000, and the court's four rulings on state law, powers of appointment, net-gift math, and actuarial tables landed at $35.1 million.
Malta's New VAT-Inclusive Pricing Rule: What Freelancers and Small Businesses Need to Know
Malta's 2026 Budget Implementation Act makes displayed prices presumed VAT-inclusive by law, with only two carve-outs. The domestic small-enterprise exemption holds at €35,000 turnover, new Articles 11A/11B open a €100,000 EU-wide cross-border SME scheme with quarterly declarations, and mandatory e-invoicing is coming as Malta targets its 24.2% VAT gap.
Private-Label Electronics NRE: How to Capitalize Tooling and Amortize It Per Unit
Non-recurring engineering (NRE) for a private-label electronics run commonly costs $50,000–$200,000. This guide explains why GAAP requires capitalizing molds and tooling instead of expensing them, how units-of-production amortization flows cost into COGS per unit ($100,000 tooling rated for 500,000 units = $0.20/unit), and why firmware follows different tax rules under IRC Section 174.
QDOT Rules, Rewritten: What Treasury Decision 10050 Means for Business Owners with Non-Citizen Spouses
Treasury Decision 10050, effective July 10, 2026, delivers the first substantial update to Qualified Domestic Trust (QDOT) regulations in three decades. Here is why the unlimited marital deduction excludes non-citizen spouses, what a QDOT requires — a U.S. trustee, an affirmative Form 706 election, and security for trusts over $2 million — and which four procedural fixes the new rules make for business owners' estates.
Bookkeeping for Reptile and Exotic Pet Breeders: Breeding Stock, Clutch Valuation, and the Hobby-Loss Trap
How reptile and exotic pet breeders should handle taxes and bookkeeping — the IRS nine-factor hobby-loss test, the one-time depreciate-vs-inventory election for breeding stock, why unhatched eggs aren't inventory, the unit-livestock-price method for hatchlings, and why a die-off of self-raised animals usually isn't deductible.
Spec Home Builder Bookkeeping: WIP Schedules, Percentage of Completion, and Why Profitable Builders Run Out of Cash
A monthly work-in-progress (WIP) schedule turns four numbers per job — contract price, estimated cost, costs to date, and billings to date — into an early warning for overbilling and underbilling, the cash-flow gaps that sink profitable builders. Spec builders also differ from contract builders on revenue recognition, since homes held as inventory typically use the completed contract method under the IRC Section 460 home construction exemption.
Storage Unit Auction Reselling Bookkeeping: How to Price a Lot You've Never Opened
How to keep books for storage-unit auction flips — allocate one winning bid across dozens of items with the relative fair value method, deduct COGS only when items sell, use the Section 471(c) small-business exception, and report income even below the $20,000/200-transaction 1099-K threshold.