#small-business
Small Business
Financial management strategies and tools for small business owners
Bookkeeping for Professional Puppet Makers: Pricing Commissions, Deposits, and Design Rights
Custom puppets sell for $500–$1,500 yet take 20–100 hours to build, so untracked labor quietly destroys margins. How professional puppet makers should price commissions with the materials + labor + overhead + profit formula, book 50% deposits as deferred revenue instead of income, separate design-licensing from fabrication revenue, and handle post-Wayfair sales tax on interstate theater clients.
Raising a Money-Smart Kid When You're a Business Owner
Money habits form by age seven, yet only 22% of parents discuss money with their kids weekly. This age-by-age guide shows business owners how to turn the bookkeeping they already do — categorizing, ledgers, budget constraints — into practical financial lessons for kids from age 3 to 18.
Restaurant Labor Cost Percentage in 2026: How to Track It Weekly and Keep It Under Control
Restaurant labor costs now average over 36% of sales industry-wide, up from the old 30% rule of thumb. A practical guide to tracking labor cost and prime cost weekly — including a 35-hour overtime alert threshold, demand-driven scheduling that cuts labor cost 20–30%, and the chart-of-accounts setup that makes it all measurable.
Return on Equity (ROE) Explained: What It Measures, What Counts as Good, and How to Break It Down
Return on Equity (ROE) divides net income by owner's equity — a 15% ROE means the business earned 15 cents per dollar of the owner's capital. This guide covers healthy benchmarks (12–15% baseline, 15–20%+ strong), the three-part DuPont breakdown of margin, asset turnover, and leverage, and the pitfalls — debt-inflated returns, negative equity, one-time items — that distort the ratio.
South Africa's 2026 VAT Threshold Jump: What the New R2.3 Million Line Means for Your Small Business
South Africa's 2026 Budget raises the compulsory VAT registration threshold from R1 million to R2.3 million effective 1 April 2026, lifts voluntary registration to R120,000, and adds a R600,000 tax-free band to turnover tax — here's who should consider deregistering, who shouldn't, and how to keep the bookkeeping clean through the transition.
2027 ACA Premium Tax Credit Percentages: What Rev. Proc. 2026-26 Means for the Self-Employed and Small Employers
IRS Revenue Procedure 2026-26 sets the 2027 ACA employer affordability threshold at 10.22% and updates the premium tax credit applicable percentage table (2.15%–10.22% of household income by federal poverty line bracket). Here is how the new numbers — and a quiet premium-growth methodology change — affect self-employed marketplace buyers and small employers.
SAS 150 Explained: Auditors Must Now Confirm Cash Held by Payment Processors, PEOs, and Escrow Agents
The AICPA's SAS 150, issued July 2026, requires auditors to independently confirm cash and cash equivalents held by third parties — payment processor balances, PEO trust accounts, and escrow arrangements — effective for audits of periods ending on or after December 15, 2028. Here is what the standard changes, why it exists, and how audited businesses should prepare.
Your Auditor Will Soon Have to Prove Your Cash Actually Exists — Even If You Never See It
AICPA SAS No. 150, issued July 2026 and effective for periods ending on or after December 15, 2028, requires auditors to externally confirm cash held by third parties — payment processor reserves, PEO payroll trust accounts, and escrow balances — unless narrow risk-based conditions are met. Here is what changes for audited businesses and how to prepare your books.
Do You Need an ABN? The Sole Trader Tax Basics Every Australian Freelancer Should Know
Australian sole traders who invoice without an ABN lose 47% of each payment to mandatory withholding. This guide covers free same-day ABN registration, the $75,000 rolling 12-month GST threshold, quarterly BAS due dates, individual marginal tax rates for 2026-27, deductible super contributions, and the ATO's five-year record-keeping rule.
California AB 406: Paid Sick Leave Now Covers Jury Duty and Crime-Victim Court Dates — and the Civil Rights Department Is Enforcing It
California's AB 406 lets employees use accrued paid sick leave for jury duty, subpoenaed witness testimony, and crime-victim judicial proceedings — expanded January 1, 2026 to cover plea hearings, sentencing, and release decisions — while enforcement moves from the Labor Commissioner to the Civil Rights Department. Here's what every California employer, regardless of size, must update.
California AB 660 Explained: The 'Sell By' Ban and New Food Date-Labeling Rules Effective July 1, 2026
California's AB 660 takes effect July 1, 2026, restricting packaged food to two standardized date labels — "BEST if Used by" for quality and "USE by" for safety — and banning consumer-readable "sell by" dates. Covers who must comply, exemptions, $1,000-per-violation penalties, the sell-through transition rule, and a five-step compliance checklist for manufacturers, co-packers, and retailers.
Carpet and Upholstery Cleaning Bookkeeping: Why Every Truck Is Its Own Profit Center
Carpet cleaning chemistry should run 5–7% of revenue, a $25,000 truckmount costs about $10 per operating hour in wear, and drive time between jobs is the biggest hidden margin leak. How to book chemistry, trucks, and routes as three separate cost centers.